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خدمات آموزشی |
آموزشگاه مجازی |
دوره های آموزش زبان |
صفحه اصلی |
درباره ما | تماس با ما | معرفی به دوستان | سوالات متداول | اخبار سایت | OLC در رسانه ها | نقشه سایت | راهنما و کمک | English |
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خدمات آموزشی |
آموزشگاه مجازی |
دوره های آموزش زبان |
صفحه اصلی |
درباره ما | تماس با ما | معرفی به دوستان | سوالات متداول | اخبار سایت | OLC در رسانه ها | نقشه سایت | راهنما و کمک | English |
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| Learning English > English Vocabulary > Football Vocabulary | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| attack | to make a forceful attempt to score a goal |
| attacker | a player that has possession of the ball |
| away game | a game played at the opponent's ground |
| away team | the team that is visiting the opponent's ground |
| beat | to defeat |
| bench | a long seat for several people |
| captain | the player who leads and directs the other players on the field |
| centre circle | a circular marking in the centre of the field from which kickoffs are taken |
| champions | a team that has beaten all other teams in a sporting contest |
| championship | a sporting contest for the position of champion |
| changing rooms | the rooms where players dress to play |
| cheer | to shout in encouragement and give support |
| corner kick | a restart of the game where the ball is kicked from one of the four corners of the field |
| cross | a pass from an attacking player near the sideline to a team player in the middle or on the opposite side of the field (also a verb) |
| crossbar | the horizontal beam across the top of a goal |
| defend | to resist an attack |
| defenders | the players that do not have possession of the ball |
| draw | a game that ends with both teams having the same number of goals |
| dropped ball | a way of restarting the game where the referee drops the ball between two players |
| equalizer | a goal that makes the score even (the same for both teams) |
| extra time | a further period of play added on to the game if the scores are equal |
| field | the rectangular, grass area where a game is played |
| field markings | the straight and curved white lines painted onto the field |
| FIFA | Federation Internationale de Football Association; the official body of international football |
| FIFA World Cup | a solid gold statue given to the champion of each World Cup tournament to keep for the next 4 years |
| first half | the first 45 minutes of the game, before half-time |
| fit | in form, in good health |
| fixture | a game played on a particular date |
| fixture list | a programme of games |
| forward | one of the three or four players on a team who play at the front and are responsible for most of the scoring |
| foul | an unfair or invalid piece of play, against the rules |
| free kick | a kick given to a player for a foul by the opposition; the player kicks the ball without any opposing players within ten feet of him |
| friendly game | a game that is not part of a serious contest |
| goal | 1. a ball that crosses the goal line between the goalposts and below the crossbar, winning one point 2. the structure consisting of two posts linked by a crossbar into which all goals are scored |
| goal area | the rectangular area 20 yards wide by 6 yards deep in front of each goal |
| goal kick | a way of restarting the game where the ball is kicked from inside the goal area away from the goal |
| goal line | the boundary or line at each end of the field |
| goalkeeper, goalie | the player in front of the goal who tries to stop the other team scoring |
| goalpost | one of the two upright posts of the goal, 8 feet high |
| goal scorer | a player who puts the ball into the goal and so "scores a goal" |
| ground | the place where a game is played |
| half-time | the 5-minute rest period between the first half and second half |
| hand ball | a foul, when a player touches the ball with his arm or hand |
| header | the striking of the ball by a player with his head |
| home | a team's own ground. |
| hooligan | a violent troublemaker |
| injury | a wound suffered by a player (for example: broken leg, sprained ankle) |
| injured player | a player who has been hurt or wounded |
| injury time | time added to the end of the first or second half to compensate for time lost because of player injuries |
| kick | to strike or hit with the foot (also a noun) |
| kick-off | the start of a game, or restart after a goal, when a player kicks the ball forwards |
| Laws of the Game | the 17 main rules for football established by FIFA |
| league | a group of teams that play each other for competition |
| linesman | the 2 officials who help the referee; they watch the sidelines and goal lines |
| match | a game of football |
| midfield | a region of the field near the midfield line |
| midfield line | a line that runs across the centre of the field; centre line; halfway line |
| midfield player | the players that play behind the forwards |
| national team | the team representing a particular country or nation |
| opposing team | a team playing against another team |
| own goal | a mistake, when a team places the ball inside its own goal |
| pass | when a player kicks the ball to a teammate |
| penalty area | a rectangular area in front of the goal, 44 yards wide by 18 yards deep |
| penalty kick, penalty shot | a kick from the penalty spot by a player against the opposing goal keeper; awarded for the most serious violations of the rules or used in the event of a draw |
| penalty spot | the small circle 12 yards in front of the goal |
| possession | control of the ball |
| red card | a small card, red in colour, that the referee holds up to show that a player must leave the game for very bad behaviour |
| referee | the chief official; he starts and stops play, makes all decisions about the rules, and acts as timekeeper |
| score (verb) | to put the ball into the goal and gain a point |
| score (noun) | the amount of goals for each team |
| score a hat trick | when one player gets three goals in the same game |
| scorer | a player who scores or gets a goal |
| scoreboard | a large panel or other display that shows the current score or number of goals for each side |
| second half | the second 45 minutes of the game, after half-time |
| send a player off | when the referee tells a player to leave the field for bad behaviour |
| side | one of the two teams playing a game |
| sideline | the line that runs along the length of the field on each side; touchline |
| spectator | a person who watches a game (or other performance) |
| stadium | a special sports ground with seats for spectators where football (or another game) is played |
| striker | a team's best forward who plays near the centre of the field |
| studs | small points on the underneath of a player's boots to help prevent slipping |
| substitute | a player who replaces another player on the field |
| supporter | a spectator who supports one of the teams and wants it to win |
| tackle | to try to take the ball away from another player by kicking or stopping it with the feet |
| team | the members of one side |
| tie | when two teams have scored the same number of goals in a game; a draw |
| tiebreaker | a way of choosing the winner of a game when both teams have the same number of goals, for example by a series of penalty kicks |
| ball | the hollow sphere that players kick in soccer |
| coach | a person who trains a team |
| net | the mesh of cord hung over and behind the goal; can also mean the goal itself |
| pitch | the football field |
| ticket tout | a person who tries to sell tickets at a price higher than the official price |
| to keep goal | to be the goal keeper or goalie |
| to score a goal | to put the ball into the goal or net |
| to shoot at goal | to kick the ball towards the goal |
| touch line | the line that runs along the length of the field on each side; sideline |
| underdog | a team that is not expected to win |
| unsporting behaviour | rude or bad conduct |
| whistle | the instrument that the referee blows to create a loud, high-pitched sound |
| winger | a forward who plays to the side of the striker or strikers |
| World Cup | the international soccer competition between nations, organized by FIFA every 4 years |
| yellow card | a small card, yellow in colour, that the referee holds up to warn a player for bad behavior |
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Football
Vocabulary 
